It would take an encyclopedia to provide a comprehensive traveler’s guide for all of Russia. But, if you keep to the country’s two largest cities, Moscow and St. Petersburg, you can have a rewarding holiday to Russia without so much legwork.
MOSCOW
1) The Kremlin - The traditional seat of the Russian tsars and government. The Kremlin is a literal fortress that houses many historical museums, citadels and relics.
2) Red Square - Beautiful architecture and Lenin’s Tomb, housing the revolutionary’s preserved remains. If you plan to visit the tomb, come early. Remember to be polite and somber in the presence of this significant icon.
3) Izmaylovo Market - The place to go for souvenirs. Merchandise ranges from Matryoshka dolls to expensive artwork. Don’t spend too much, and be wary. Some merchants are more respectable than others.
4) Tretyakov Gallery - The Russian equivalent of the Louvre art museum. Tretyakov is comprised of the original gallery, housing the country’s older artwork, and the new gallery, featuring the works of the 20th century.
5) Old Arbat St. - If you’re tired of sightseeing, come here for entertainment. Street performers, musicians and vendors play in a tourist-friendly environment.
ST. PETERSBURG
1) Hermitage Museum - Founded by Catherine the Great, this museum features the art and cultures of people around the world. Michelangelo and Picasso, among others, are on display here.
2) The Catherine Palace - Showcases of the wealth of Russia’s tsars. The palace is within a large park and makes for a beautiful day out.
3) Peter and Paul Fortress - Contains the city’s famous prison museum. Many of the tsars’ remains are interred in the fortress’s cathedral.
4) Peterhof - a palace complex of the tsars, inspired by French designs. The palaces include huge fountains and intricate gardens. Tickets are required to get into each palace, so be aware if you are on a budget.
5) Kizhi Island - The island is close by, and can be reached from Petrazavodsk. It contains the country’s most famous wooden architecture, transported there specifically for public viewing. Cruises around the island are available.
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